Foreign Funds Are Queuing to Meet A-Share Management. Every Answer Gets Published.
Think about the last time you sat down with the management of a company you own. You walked out with pages of notes, and your team kept them.
Had that company been listed in Shanghai or Shenzhen, a record of the meeting would have been public within days: which institutions were in the room, and a summary of what they asked and what management answered. This summer, foreign funds generated a lot of those records.
Key takeaways. Between July 1 and early August 2026, 173 foreign institutions visited 127 A-share listed companies for research, according to Wind data reported by 36Kr. In China, those meetings leave a public trace: exchange rules require listed companies to publish a record of who attended and what was discussed. The records are in Mandarin, published one document at a time across exchange platforms, which is why most global research processes never read them. Orbit, the award-winning AI investment research platform, structures and translates them as Institutional Meeting Transcripts, with history back to 2012.
What happened this summer
Foreign institutions have kept up a heavy schedule of research visits to A-share companies through 2026. Wind data reported in early August showed 173 foreign institutions active since July 1, covering 127 listed companies. Technology hardware led the list, with AI hardware, semiconductors and communication equipment drawing the most attention, and interest widened into consumer goods, banks and home appliances.
Montage Technology, a memory interface chip maker, hosted the most foreign visits in that window at 56, followed by Eastroc Beverage at 44.
The visits track the money. Overseas holdings of A-shares reached a record of more than 4.4 trillion yuan, about US$654 billion, by the second quarter of 2026, according to UBS. The pace was already high a year earlier: by September 21, 2025, 729 foreign institutions had logged 6,923 research visits to A-share companies.
Why research visit Q&A is public in China
In most markets, a private meeting between an investor and management leaves no public record. China handles it differently. When brokers, asset managers or investment banks carry out research at a listed company, the company publishes an Investor Relations Activity Record. The form names the participating institutions, the date and format of the meeting, the company representatives present, and a summary of the questions and answers.
The Shenzhen Stock Exchange makes this disclosure mandatory, which is why academic studies measure site visits directly from it. The records are distributed through the exchanges' investor relations platforms and CNINFO, the official disclosure site.
Timing matters. In Orbit's data, roughly 75 to 80 percent of companies publish the record within three days of the meeting. That turns each record into a near real time read on what professional investors are probing, often weeks before the next periodic report.
There is no Western equivalent. Earnings calls and investor days are scheduled events addressed to every shareholder. A research visit record captures the questions a specific group of institutions chose to ask, which shows where informed attention is moving.
What a research visit record tells you
Four kinds of signal sit inside the records.
Attention. Which companies are receiving visits, how many institutions attend, and whether foreign participation is rising. Attention tends to lead positioning.
Narrative shift. Watch for questions moving from demand to pricing, or from capacity to overseas orders. The questions change before the reported numbers do.
Consistency. Set management's answers against the filings, the results call and local analyst views. Gaps between channels are where risk hides.
Timing. Clusters of visits ahead of results, capital raises or policy announcements often come before a disclosure event.
Much of the academic work on investor site visits uses Chinese data, because the mandatory disclosure makes visits measurable. A study in the Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Investor Corporate Visits and Predictable Returns, is one example of the research linking visits to subsequent returns.
Why most global desks still miss them
The records are published in Mandarin. Each one arrives as a separate document, and the format varies by company. Institution names appear in Chinese and in inconsistent forms, and the listed company may have changed its name since the visit.
Reading a single record takes minutes. Now picture an analyst covering 40 Chinese names through a busy results season, or a quant team that wants every record across several thousand companies for more than a decade, held point in time and matched to the right security. That is a data engineering project most research teams never start.
How research teams put visit records to work
Attention screening. Which names are drawing new foreign interest this month? Start with Institutional Meeting Transcripts.
Before results. What were institutions asking in the weeks before the report? Read the visit records alongside Earnings Call Transcripts and China Exchange Filings.
Private meeting check. Does the tone of private buy-side and sell-side sessions match the published record? Pair the records with Third Party Transcripts.
Retail versus institutional focus. Are retail investors asking management the same questions? Compare with Retail Investor Q&A Transcripts.
Local analyst view. Did the domestic sell side react to what management said? Check it against China Broker Research.
Systematic signals. Does visit intensity add information to a factor model? The point in time history from 2012 lets you test it.
How Orbit delivers Institutional Meeting Transcripts
Institutional Meeting Transcripts is one of eight datasets in Orbit China Market Intelligence.
- Coverage: China A-share universe
- Source: regulated research visit disclosure
- Disclosure speed: 75 to 80 percent published within three days
- History: from 2012
- Language: Mandarin with English translation
- Format: structured JSON
Every record is resolved to Orbit's entity master, tagged to ticker, exchange and ISIN, and held point in time, so a backtest sees what the market saw on the day. The same master links the visit record to the company's exchange filings, earnings calls, third party transcripts, retail investor Q&A, broker research, bond issues and trade order flow.
Research teams work with the data in Orbit Insight, through the Orbit API, as a bulk delivery, or through Orbit MCP, the open standard connection that lets AI assistants such as Claude query the data directly. China is where Orbit's coverage goes deepest, on the same platform that covers 75,000+ companies worldwide.
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FAQ
What is an A-share investor relations activity record?
It is a disclosure a Chinese listed company publishes after investors visit for research. It names the institutions that attended, the date and format of the meeting, the company's representatives, and a summary of the questions and answers.
Are Chinese listed companies required to disclose research visit Q&A?
Yes. Exchange rules require listed companies to publish a record of investor research activities, and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange requirement is the one most often used in academic research. In Orbit's data, 75 to 80 percent of companies publish within three days.
Where are A-share research visit records published?
On the investor relations platforms run by the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges and on CNINFO, the official disclosure site. The originals are in Mandarin.
Can I read A-share research visit records in English?
Orbit delivers them as Institutional Meeting Transcripts in Mandarin with English translation, as structured JSON, with history from 2012 and every record tagged to ticker, exchange and ISIN.
How do research visit records differ from earnings call transcripts?
Earnings calls are scheduled events after results, addressed to all shareholders. Research visit records capture questions from specific institutions at any point in the reporting cycle, so they show where attention moves between reports.
